Winter is the most expensive season for property damage. This 20-point pre-winter checklist can save you thousands in emergency repairs — and keep tenants happy.
By Alex Morgan | December 22, 2025
Winter is the most expensive season for property damage. This 20-point pre-winter checklist can save you thousands in emergency repairs — and keep tenants happy.
Why Winter Maintenance Matters
Burst pipes, ice dams, and heating system failures are the most expensive emergency repairs landlords face — and all three are largely preventable. A proactive pre-winter inspection typically costs $200–$500. The repairs they prevent can cost $5,000–$20,000.
The 20-Point Winter Checklist
Heating System
✅ Schedule professional HVAC inspection (October, before the rush)✅ Replace air filters✅ Bleed radiators (for hot water systems)✅ Test all thermostats — verify heat reaches temperature set✅ Check that emergency heat shutoffs are accessible and labeledPlumbing
✅ Insulate exposed pipes in unheated spaces (basement, crawl space, garage)✅ Know where the main water shutoff is and ensure it's accessible✅ Drain and disconnect garden hoses✅ Shut off and drain exterior hose bibsRoof and Gutters
✅ Clean gutters and downspouts — clogged gutters cause ice dams✅ Inspect roof for damaged or missing shingles✅ Check attic insulation (prevents heat escape that causes ice dams)✅ Trim tree branches that hang over the roofWindows and Doors
✅ Inspect weatherstripping on all doors and windows✅ Caulk any gaps around window frames✅ Check that windows open and close properly (emergency egress)Safety and Utilities
✅ Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors — replace batteries✅ Stock sidewalk salt/sand (assign responsibility clearly in lease)✅ Document snow removal responsibility in le